Difference without Domination
Pursuing Justice in Diverse Democracies
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Difference without Domination
Pursuing Justice in Diverse Democracies
Around the globe, democracy appears broken. With political and socioeconomic inequality on the rise, we are faced with the urgent question of how to better distribute power, opportunity, and wealth in diverse modern societies. This volume confronts the dilemma head-on, exploring new ways to combat current social hierarchies of domination.
Using examples from the United States, India, Germany, and Cameroon, the contributors offer paradigm-changing approaches to the concepts of justice, identity, and social groups while also taking a fresh look at the idea that the demographic make-up of institutions should mirror the make-up of a populace as a whole. After laying out the conceptual framework, the volume turns to a number of provocative topics, among them the pernicious tenacity of implicit bias, the logical contradictions inherent to the idea of universal human dignity, and the paradoxes and problems surrounding affirmative action. A stimulating blend of empirical and interpretive analyses, Difference without Domination urges us to reconsider the idea of representation and to challenge what it means to measure equality and inequality.
Using examples from the United States, India, Germany, and Cameroon, the contributors offer paradigm-changing approaches to the concepts of justice, identity, and social groups while also taking a fresh look at the idea that the demographic make-up of institutions should mirror the make-up of a populace as a whole. After laying out the conceptual framework, the volume turns to a number of provocative topics, among them the pernicious tenacity of implicit bias, the logical contradictions inherent to the idea of universal human dignity, and the paradoxes and problems surrounding affirmative action. A stimulating blend of empirical and interpretive analyses, Difference without Domination urges us to reconsider the idea of representation and to challenge what it means to measure equality and inequality.
368 pages | 1 halftone, 10 line drawings | 6 x 9 | © 2020
Political Science: Political and Social Theory
Reviews
Table of Contents
Introduction
Danielle Allen and Rohini Somanathan
Part I Difference without Domination
1 * A New Theory of Justice: Difference without Domination
Danielle Allen
2 * Race, Domination, and Republicanism
Melvin Rogers
Part II Relations before Transactions: New Approaches to Inequality, Justice, and Dignity
3 * Crime and Punishment in a Divided Society
Rajiv Sethi
4 * The Psychology of Implicit Intergroup Bias and the Prospect of Change
Calvin Lai and Mahzarin Banaji
5 * Human Dignity and Modern Democracies
Ajume Wingo
6 * Relations before Transactions: A Personal Plea
Glenn Loury
Part III The Limits of Mirroring: New Approaches to Representation, Measurement, and Membership
7 * Overrepresentation: Asian Americans and the Conundrums of Statistical Mirroring
Ellen D. Wu
8 * Second-Order Diversity: An Exploration of Decentralization’s Egalitarian Possibilities
Heather Gerken
9 * Contributing to a Society of Equals: Affirmative Action beyond the “Distributive Paradigm”
Urs Lindner
10 * The Measurement and Mismeasurement of Social Difference
Rohini Somanathan
11 * Immigration, Membership, and Justice: On the Right to Bring Others into the Polity
Claudio López-Guerra
Conclusion: Redefining Integration
Danielle Allen and Rohini Somanathan
Index
Author Bios
Danielle Allen and Rohini Somanathan
Part I Difference without Domination
1 * A New Theory of Justice: Difference without Domination
Danielle Allen
2 * Race, Domination, and Republicanism
Melvin Rogers
Part II Relations before Transactions: New Approaches to Inequality, Justice, and Dignity
3 * Crime and Punishment in a Divided Society
Rajiv Sethi
4 * The Psychology of Implicit Intergroup Bias and the Prospect of Change
Calvin Lai and Mahzarin Banaji
5 * Human Dignity and Modern Democracies
Ajume Wingo
6 * Relations before Transactions: A Personal Plea
Glenn Loury
Part III The Limits of Mirroring: New Approaches to Representation, Measurement, and Membership
7 * Overrepresentation: Asian Americans and the Conundrums of Statistical Mirroring
Ellen D. Wu
8 * Second-Order Diversity: An Exploration of Decentralization’s Egalitarian Possibilities
Heather Gerken
9 * Contributing to a Society of Equals: Affirmative Action beyond the “Distributive Paradigm”
Urs Lindner
10 * The Measurement and Mismeasurement of Social Difference
Rohini Somanathan
11 * Immigration, Membership, and Justice: On the Right to Bring Others into the Polity
Claudio López-Guerra
Conclusion: Redefining Integration
Danielle Allen and Rohini Somanathan
Index
Author Bios
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