9781780237213
9781780237688
Few people have had as many influences on as many different fields as true Renaissance man Blaise Pascal. At once a mathematician, philosopher, theologian, physicist, and engineer, Pascal’s discoveries, experiments, and theories helped usher in a modern world of scientific thought and methodology. In this singular book on this singular genius, distinguished scholar Mary Ann Caws explores the rich contributions of this extraordinary thinker, interweaving his writings and discoveries with an account of his life and career and the wider intellectual world of his time.
Caws takes us back to Pascal’s youth, when he was a child prodigy first engaging mathematics through the works of mathematicians such as Father Mersenne. She describes his early scientific experiments and his construction of mechanical calculating machines; she looks at his correspondence with important thinkers such as René Descartes and Pierre de Fermat; she surveys his many inventions, such as the first means of public transportation in Paris; and she considers his later religious exaltations in works such as the “Memorial.” Along the way, Caws examines Pascal’s various modes of writing—whether he is arguing with the strict puritanical modes of church politics, assuming the personality of a naïve provincial trying to understand the Jesuitical approach, offering pithy aphorisms in the Pensées, or meditating on thinking about thinking itself.
Altogether, this book lays side by side many aspects of Pascal’s life and work that are seldom found in a single volume: his religious motivations and faith, his scientific passions, and his practical savvy. The result is a comprehensive but easily approachable account of a fascinating and influential figure.
Caws takes us back to Pascal’s youth, when he was a child prodigy first engaging mathematics through the works of mathematicians such as Father Mersenne. She describes his early scientific experiments and his construction of mechanical calculating machines; she looks at his correspondence with important thinkers such as René Descartes and Pierre de Fermat; she surveys his many inventions, such as the first means of public transportation in Paris; and she considers his later religious exaltations in works such as the “Memorial.” Along the way, Caws examines Pascal’s various modes of writing—whether he is arguing with the strict puritanical modes of church politics, assuming the personality of a naïve provincial trying to understand the Jesuitical approach, offering pithy aphorisms in the Pensées, or meditating on thinking about thinking itself.
Altogether, this book lays side by side many aspects of Pascal’s life and work that are seldom found in a single volume: his religious motivations and faith, his scientific passions, and his practical savvy. The result is a comprehensive but easily approachable account of a fascinating and influential figure.
240 pages | 10 color plates, 20 halftones | 5 1/2 x 8 1/2 | © 2017
History: European History
Philosophy: History and Classic Works
Reviews
Table of Contents
Preface: Living with Blaise Tom Conley
1 Early Upbringing and Arrival in Paris, 1623-41
2 Rouen and the Pascaline; Science Trials and Conceits; the ‘First Conversion’
3 Jacqueline Pascal, Poet and Devout of Port-Royal, 1648-52
4 Pascal’s ‘Worldly Period’, 1650-54
5 The ‘Second Conversion’: The Memorial; M de Sacy on Epictetus and Montaigne, 1655-7
6 The Provinciales and the Miracle of the Holy Thorn
7 Thinking about Thinking: The Publication of the Pensées in 1670
8 Pascal’s Death, and His Remaining Still with Us
1 Early Upbringing and Arrival in Paris, 1623-41
2 Rouen and the Pascaline; Science Trials and Conceits; the ‘First Conversion’
3 Jacqueline Pascal, Poet and Devout of Port-Royal, 1648-52
4 Pascal’s ‘Worldly Period’, 1650-54
5 The ‘Second Conversion’: The Memorial; M de Sacy on Epictetus and Montaigne, 1655-7
6 The Provinciales and the Miracle of the Holy Thorn
7 Thinking about Thinking: The Publication of the Pensées in 1670
8 Pascal’s Death, and His Remaining Still with Us
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